Serotype 3 is most common hepatitis C serotype in Pakistan: However, significant numbers are untypeable

Serotype 19A Is the most common serotype causing invasive pneumococcal infections in children.

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to monitor the clinical and microbiologic features of invasive infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae among children before and after the introduction of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7). DESIGN We conducted a 15-year prospective surveillance study of all invasive pneumococcal infections in children. The sample included infants ...

Dengue Virus Serotype 3, Karachi, Pakistan

Increased isolation of Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Inaba over serotype Ogawa in Pakistan.

Although the predominant Vibrio cholerae serotype in Pakistan is Ogawa and serotype Inaba is rare, there has been a significant increase in the isolation of Inaba in our referral laboratory in Karachi. This paper reports this observation and further analysis of previous cholera data from 1993 to 2005 to assess the trend of occurrence and resistance pattern of V. cholerae strains. From January t...

Human Reoviruses Serotype 3 Effectively Target Huh-7 Cells

Abstract: Background  and  Aims:  Huh-7  is  a  cell  line  that  was  derived  from  a  liver  tumor  of  a  Japanese  man.  Hepatocellular  carcinoma  (HCC)  is  considered  as  a  primary  liver  cancer.  Highly  resistant  tumor  to  treatment  which  causes  the  death  of  many  patients  annually.  Thus,  targeting  the  cancer  cells  by  using  a  new  method  could  be  effective  in...

Serotype Diversity of Astroviruses in Rawalpindi, Pakistan during 2009–2010

Astroviruses are globally known enteropathogens causing gastroenteritis and diarrhea, with eight well defined serotypes. Epidemiological studies have recognized serotype-1 as the most common subtype but no such data is available in Pakistan. During 2009-2010, we found astroviruses in 41 out of 535 (7%) samples collected from hospitalized children. Thirty one strains belonged to serotype-1 and c...